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Wartime Heritage
ASSOCIATION
Remembering World War II
Name:
Albany Arthur Doucette
Rank:
Private First Class
Service Number:
31033450
Service:
182nd Infantry Regiment, Americal Division,
United States Army
Awards:
Bronze Star Medal, Purple Heart
Date of Birth:
November 24, 1915
Place of Birth:
Ipswich, Essex County, Nova Scotia
Date of Enlistment:
April 14, 1941
Place of Enlistment:
Boston, Massachusetts
Address at Enlistment:
Beverly, Essex County, Massachusetts
Age at Enlistment:
25
Occupation:
Shoe factory machinist
Marital Status:
Single
Height:
5 feet, 10 ½ inches
Complexion:
Light
Eye Color:
Blue
Hair Color:
Brown
Date of Death:
November 20, 1942
Age:
26
Memorial:
Manila American Cemetery and Memorial, Manila, Philippines
Reference:
Walls of the Missing
Albany was the son of James Henry Doucette (1884-1949) and Marie Rose de Lima ‘Délima’ (Boucher)
Doucette (1885-1942), and the brother of Arthur George Doucette (1906-1986), Theodore James Doucette
(1908-1955), Lillian Hazel (Doucette) Dumas (b. 1912), Henry Charles Doucette (1914-1976), and Leo
Joseph Denis Doucette (1917-1964).
Albany’s father was born in Salmon River in Clare, Digby County, Nova Scotia. His mother was from Quebec.
His parents married in Ipswich, Mass. In 1904.
Albany’s brother Leo served in the United States Naval Reserve in WWII, enlisting April 5, 1945, and serving
until discharge on April 5, 1946. His brother Henry served as a Technical Sergeant in the US Army in WWII.
The family lived at 35 Lyman
Street in Beverly,
Massachusetts. Albany
attended Beverly High School.
When he registered for the US
Draft on October 16, 1940, he
was working for the USMC on
Elliot Street in Beverly, Mass.
but this was not the US Marine
Corps, rather the United Shoe
Machinery Company.
In the 1940 census he was clerk janitor at the factory, and immediately before enlistment in the spring of
1941, as a machinist at United Shoe. After enlisting April 14th, Abany was assigned to the 182nd Infantry
Regiment, part of the Americal Division, which served in the Pacific theater of war.
4 days before his 27th birthday, Private First Class Albany Arthur Doucette was lost to the grueling jungle
combat of the Guadalcanal Campaign near Point Cruz on November 20, 1942. Serving with the 182nd,
which had arrived just days earlier to reinforce the battle-weary 1st Marine Division, PFC Doucette was
part of the offensive in western Guadalcanal. The regiment's immediate objective was to push Japanese
forces back across the Matanikau River and expand the American perimeter around the vital airstrip,
Henderson Field, securing it from enemy artillery fire.
On the day of his death, Doucette’s unit was engaged in a bitter, close-quarters struggle for control of the
deep, jungle-choked ravines just south of Point Cruz. This small coral peninsula on Guadalcanal's northern
coast was a heavily fortified Japanese stronghold, featuring deeply concealed, interlocking machine-gun
positions and mortars.
Due to intense combat and urgent evacuations, Private Albany Doucette was hastily buried on the
battlefield near Marine Private John W. G. Onnen, who was also killed.
In February 1943, a Graves Registration Team exhumed the battlefield graves to relocate them to the First
Marine Division Cemetery. During this process, the team misidentified Private Onnen’s remains as Private
Doucette's, marking the new grave with Doucette's name while Onnen’s hidden identification tag went
undetected.
In 1947, the cemetery was exhumed again to transfer all service members to the Central Identification
Laboratory (CIL) in Hawaii for permanent burial. Throughout this mass relocation, the overlooked ID tag
remained unnoticed.
Upon arrival in Hawaii, forensic analysts conducted a thorough examination and finally discovered Onnen's
Marine ID tag among the remains. While this successfully corrected the identity of the remains to John W.
G. Onnen, USMC, it revealed a tragic consequence: because Onnen had been buried in Doucette's place,
Private Doucette's true final resting place was never established, and his remains were never found.
Albany Arthur Doucette