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Wartime Heritage
ASSOCIATION
Remembering World War II
Name:
Clyde Prescott Crowell
Rank:
Fireman and Trimmer
Service Number:
Unknown
Service:
SS Florian, Merchant Navy
Date of Birth:
March 25, 1894
Place of Birth:
Digby, Nova Scotia
Marital Status:
Single
Date of Death:
January 20, 1941
Age:
46
Cemetery:
Halifax Memorial, Nova Scotia
Reference:
Panel 18
Commemorated on Page 119 of the Merchant Navy Book of Remembrance
Displayed in the Memorial Chamber of the Peace Tower in Ottawa on the following on March 11 and August 8
Clyde Prescott Crowell was the son of Thomas Nickerson Crowell (1864-1940) and Minnie Leslie Crowell
(1867-1916), of Barrington, Shelburne, Nova Scotia. Clyde’s father was born in Shag Harbour in the
Municipality of Barrington in Shelburne County, NS, and his mother was born in Barrington Passage in
Shelburne Co.
Clyde served as a merchant seaman and was a fireman and trimmer on the SS Florian, an Ellerman Lines
cargo steamship that was launched in 1939 and completed in 1940. A U-boat sank the SS Florian with all
hands in 1941 in the Battle of the Atlantic.
On April 17, 1940, Florian left Middlesbrough on the first voyage. The ship sailed to the Eastern
Mediterranean via Hull, Southend, Gibraltar, and Malta and visited ports in Egypt, Palestine, and Cyprus in
May 1940 before returning via Gibraltar to Liverpool. Apart from time in the Mediterranean, the Florian
sailed mostly in convoys.
After France capitulated in June 1940, Florian was transferred to transatlantic service. On July 3rd, the Ship
left Liverpool for New York, and there arrived on July 16th. The Florian then made two round trips between
New York and Hull, sailing in the HX convoys HX 61 and HX 75 from Halifax, Nova Scotia to the Firth of Forth
for the eastbound crossings.
Florian spent Christmas 1940 and saw in the New Year 1941 in Hull. On January 9, 1941, the ship left the
Humber in ballast for New York, and with Convoy FN 378 from Spurn to the Forth and Convoy EN 56/1 and
from the Forth around the north coast of Scotland, but then sailed independently to cross the Atlantic.
The Florian left Oban, Scotland, in ballast on January 18, 1941. Early on the evening of January 19, 1941,
enemy submarine U-94 started to chase Florian.
Heading for New York, United States, the ship was torpedoed on the 20th, at 0:42 am by U-94 140 miles (225
km) west-south-west of the Faroe Islands, position 61°14'N/12°05'W. Her captain, 41 crew members and two
gunners lost their lives. The Florian sank in 42 seconds by the stern.
With no known grave and lost at sea, Fireman and Trimmer Clyde Prescott Crowell is remembered on the
Halifax Memorial in Point Pleasant Park in Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Clyde Prescott Croswell