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Wartime Heritage
ASSOCIATION
Remembering World War II
Name:
Gerald Steadman Whynacht (Wynacht)
Rank:
Unknown
Service Number:
Merchant Navy
Service:
SS Africanda, Merchant Navy
Date of Birth:
September 12, 1909
Place of Birth:
Blue Rocks, Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia
Date of Death:
January 12, 1942
Age at Death:
32
Memorial:
Lunenburg War Memorial, Lunenburg, Nova Scotia
Not currently commemorated in Canada’s Merchant Navy Book of Remembrance
Listed on the Lunenburg War World War II and Korean War Memorial, Lunenburg
Gerald Steadman Whynacht was the son of Francis Robert ‘Frank’ Whynacht (1881-1961) and Winnifred Elma
(Richardson) Whynacht (1881-1911). His father was of German descent. He had sister Amy Elma Whynacht (1911)
and eight half-siblings from his father’s first marriage.
Some records, as well as some of Gerald’s relatives, spell the surname as Wynacht or Whynot. In 1931, Gerald
served as First Mate aboard the SS Mahaska. In 1932, he was serving on the SS Metapan, and in 1936, he served on
aboard the Schooner Eveline Wilkie. In 1937, he travelled to Boston via Yarmouth aboard the Evangeline ferry. By
the time of the Second World War, he was serving on the SS Africanda.
The Africanda was travelling in convoy from Boston to Scotland to Murmansk, Russia in
January of 1942.
A crew member of a Royal Canadian Navy Corvette, Petty Officer J. Ronald Wilson,
notes in his account that his ship sailed from Saint Johns, Newfoundland on the
morning of Saturday Jan 10th to meet a convoy bound for overseas. The day was a
stormy one and the storm continued until Monday morning. On Saturday night about
midnight, they picked up distress signals from a ship which had been rammed by
another, the SS Africanda.
Soon frantic flashes asked immediate help in removing its crew as it was expected to go
down before daylight. However, it did not go down and they were busy from 6AM until
nightfall rescuing its crew of about 32 men, a few at a time, over the tossing icy
waters. A couple of men drowned right before their eyes and a couple more were just
dragged from the jaws of death by Harvie and Richie, two seamen who jumped overboard, risking their own lives to
save crew of the Africanda.
“The ship, bound from Boston to Russia, was loaded with explosives, 6 twenty ton tanks, army trucks and planes.
It was slowly going down as water seeped or splashed through the cut in its side, but we circled it for another 36
hours till a tug came out and took it under tow for port. The ship was the Africanda of Pan-American registry,
formerly the Anssi of Italy, but seized in an American port.”
Seaman Gerald Steadman Whynacht was one of the crew lost when the SS Africanda was abandoned.
Gerald Whynacht has no known grave as he was lost at sea. Canadian soldiers and seaman lost at sea in the Second
World War are remembered on the Halifax Memorial at Point Pleasant Park in Halifax, Nova Scotia, but Gerald is not
currently listed.
Gerald is listed on the Lunenburg War World War II and Korean War Memorial in Lunenburg.
Gerald Steadman Whynacht
Sources:
Crew lists Merchant Navy
The Lunenburg Academy Yearbook, Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, 1948