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Wartime Heritage
ASSOCIATION
Remembering World War I
Yarmouth Connections
Name:
George Crowell
Service Number:
415770
Rank:
Private
Service:
40th Battalion/24th Battalion
Date of Birth:
April 15, 1894
Place of Birth:
Bear Point, Shelburne Co., NS
Date of Enlistment:
August 7, 1915
Place of Enlistment:
Aldershot, Nova Scotia
Address at Enlistment:
Brazil Lake, Yarmouth Co., NS
Age at Enlistment:
21
Height:
5 Feet 7 Inches
Complexion:
Dark
Eye Colour:
Brown
Hair Colour:
Black
Martial Status:
Married
Trade:
Fisherman
Next of Kin:
Bertha Crowell (Wife) Brazil Lake, Yarmouth Co., NS
Date of Death:
November 7, 1917
Age at Death:
23
Memorial:
Menin Gate (Ypres) Memorial Belgium
Commemorated on Page 223 of the First World War Book of Remembrance
Displayed in the Memorial Chamber of the Peace Tower in Ottawa on May 19
Commemorated on the Yarmouth War Memorial
George M. Crowell was the son of George H. Crowell (1856-1933) and Jemina (Swim) Crowell (1859-
1898), and the husband of Bertha Estelle or Estella (Pierce) Crowell (1890-1978).
George’s middle name is recorded as Martin in some records, and Morton in his military service file. Some
records indicate his year of birth as 1891, his family grave marker indicates it was 1892, and his service
file it is recorded as 1894.
George’s siblings were Anna Margaret Crowell (b. 1878), Frank Crowell (b. 1881), Jeremiah Wilfred
Watkins Crowell (1885-1967), Gordon E. Crowell (1887-1966), Florence Gertrude Crowell (1888-1963),
Ernest Whalen Crowell (1892-1924), Wallace Nehemiah Crowell (1893-1976), and Minnie Otton Brown
Crowell (1897-1966). George’s brother Gordon served in WWI.
George married Bertha Pierce (born in Danvers, Essex Co., Massachusetts) on April 2, 1913, in Sandford,
Yarmouth County, Nova Scotia. They had one daughter Evelyn Maud Crowell (1913-1993).
George Crowell enlisted with the 40th Battalion at Aldershot, NS. He trained in Canada until October of
1915 when he embarked for England on the SS Saxonia arriving there on October 28, 1915. On March 15,
1916, he embarked for France for service with the 24th Battalion.
On September 30, 1916, Private Crowell suffered shrapnel wounds to the head, right arm, and right leg.
He was hospitalized at the No 2 Canadian General Hospital in France in LeTreport and transferred to
England for treatment and convalescence. He returned to France and joined the 24th Battalion in the
field on May 30, 1917. At the time of his injury the Yarmouth newspaper reported his death and later
printed a retraction.
The Battle of Passchendaele took place on the Western Front, from July to November 10, 1917, for
control of the ridges south and east of the Belgian city of Ypres in West Flanders. Private George Crowell
was killed in action the last days of the battle on November 7, 1917.
With no known grave, he is
commemorated on the Menin Gate
Memorial in Ieper (Ypres), Western
Flanders, Belgium, and is also
commemorated on a family grave
marker at the Brazil Lake Cemetery
in Brazil Lake, Yarmouth County,
Nova Scotia.
On October 16, 1916, George wrote to his wife:
Following Private Crowell’s death on November 7, 1918, his wife received a number of letters.
Percy Anderson was from North Port, Cumberland Co., NS and enlisted at Aldershot, NS three days after
George Crowell. He was also with the 40th Battalion and transferred to the 24th Battalion. Both George
and Percy were the same age. Percy survived the war.
Thomas Goldman (Winnie) Crowell (Regimental Number 415899) with D Company 40th Battalion also
wrote to George’s wife. Thomas Crowell was from Baccaro, Shelburne County Nova Scotia and had also
enlisted at Aldershot NS on August 15, 1915, a week after George. He was 19, married, and a fisherman.
Thomas would also survive the war.
Captain O C “A” Company 24th Battalion wrote on November 20, 1917:
George Crowell
I am trying to write you a few lines as it has been a long time since I have been able to
do so. I am getting along fine. I was wounded on the 18th September about four weeks ago.
Fritz was one too many for me that time but I will get even with him yet if the Lord spares my
life to go back, I would have written before but was wounded in right arm and I don’t know as
you will be able to make this out as my arm is not steady yet. Hope to hear from you soon.
Your loving husband
Pte. George Crowell
No. 415770 47 Bed No.9 Ward
Scottish National Red Cross Hospital
Dear Mrs. Crowell
It is with deep regret that I have to inform you of the death of your husband who was killed in
action November 7, 1917 during the attack made by the 2nd Canadian Division on
Passchendaele.
His body was buried along with several of his companions near where he fell.
The battalion was in support to the attacking waves and he was killed by enemy barrage.
Your husband was a splendid soldier and cheerfully did his duty on all occasions.
His personal effects will be forwarded to you in due course.
Please accept my sincere and heartfelt sympathy in your bereavement and let me know if
there is anything I can do for you.
Dear Mrs. Crowell:
It is with feelings better imagined than described that I am about to write to you a letter.
You have no doubt heard about poor George by this time. I don’t know as there is much I
can say in a letter from here except that we were the best of chums and have always been
together since we enlisted in the 40th Battalion.
I come from Baccaro, Shelburne County and have been out here some time now. Was
wounded on the Somme the same day as George and came out again just before he did.
Personally I think that if this keeps up another year anyone is better off where George is
than out here as it gets almost unbearable.
I was with George when he was hit - not over six feet away - poor fellow. He never knew
what stuck him although he lived six hours. He never regained consciousness.
...
I have George’s razor I think you sent him - also some photos and if I ever get back or even
to ‘blighty’ you shall have them. If there is anything more that you wish to know write and
tell me. My address is the same as his, only my number is 414899.
Brynkinalt Aux Hospital
Chirking, N. Wales
December 3, 1917
Dear Mrs. Crowell
Only yesterday I received the sad news that George had been killed on Passchendaele Ridge and I
am writing these few lines to tender my sincere sympathy to you in your sorrow.
When he wished me good luck as I left the lines on the morning of November 7 I little thought
that would be the last time I should see him alive.
We had been together over two years and in training camp and in France he proved himself one
of the very best ... the finest chum I ever had. ‘Tis hard to realize, oh, so hard to realize when a
loved one goes this way and it always seems as thought the best men and the men who would be
of the most service to this country are the ones to go. It is little those of us that are left can do
or say to alleviate the sorrow that must almost break the heart.
Should I be spared to come back to Nova Scotia after the war and you should ever require a
friend at any time, I would be only too glad to be of service for the sake of one who was like a
brother to me.
H.P. Anderson
No 415815
24th Canadians
Brazil Lake Cemetery, Brazil Lake, Yarmouth Co., NS