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Wartime Heritage
ASSOCIATION
Remembering World War II
Yarmouth Connections
John Edward Doucette
Rank:
Private
Service No:
F/3480
Regiment/Service:
48th Highlanders of Canada, RCIC
Date of Birth:
December 24, 1910
Place of Birth:
Quinan, Yarmouth Co., NS
Date of Enlistment:
January 12, 1943
Place of Enlistment:
Yarmouth, NS
Address At Enlistment:
Quinan, Yarmouth Co., NS
Age at Enlistment:
32
Height: 5 feet, 8 inches
Weight: 142 lbs.
Complexion: Medium
Eyes:
Blue
Hair: Brown
Trade:
Labourer/Lumberman
Marital Status:
Married
Religion:
Roman Catholic
Next of Kin:
Mary Modeste Doucette [Wife] Quinan, Yarmouth Co., NS
Date of Death:
May 22, 1944
Age at Death:
33
Cemetery:
Cassino War Cemetery (Italy)
Grave Reference:
IX. H. 12.
The 32nd name on the WWII list of the Yarmouth War Memorial
(Edward on the Yarmouth War Memorial)
Commemorated on page 293 of the Second World War Book of Remembrance
Displayed in the Memorial Chamber of the Peace Tower in Ottawa on June 23
Private John Edward Doucette was the adopted son of Joseph M. and Domitilde
(Muise) Doucette and the husband of Mary Modeste Doucette, and step-father of Edward
Doucette of Quinan, Yarmouth Co., NS. John Edward and Mary were married in Quinan
on July 7, 1941.
Prior to his enlistment with the 48th Highlanders, he completed basic training at
CABTC #60 at Yarmouth, NS between September, 1942 and November 21, 1942 with the
Service Number F/601646 under the National Resources Mobilization Act of 1940. On
January 11, 1943 he was assigned a new Service Number F/3480 and taken on strength
at CABTC #60 until January 26, 1943 when he was transferred to #14 Infantry Training
Centre at Aldershot, NS. He was granted Special leave from March 12, 1943 to March 14,
1943.
On May 14, 1943 he was taken on strength with the Canadian Army for overseas
and disembarked in the United Kingdom
on May 22, 1943 where he was assigned to a Canadian Infantry Re-enforcement Unit. He
remained the the United Kingdom until November 11, 1943 when he embarked the UK
disembarking in Italy on November 23, 1943.
He served in Italy from November 23, 1943 and was assigned to the 48th
Highlanders on January 5, 1944. He was killed in action near Pontecorve on May 22, 1944.
To attack Pontecorvo, the 48th Highlanders were to lead off at first light on May 22 with the Royal Canadian Regiment
and Hastings and Prince Edward Regt. following to widen the breach. Tanks, including British Churchills, were available to
provide support. The final plan called for the 48th Highlanders to breach the line and then seize Hill 106 outside Pontecorvo.
Their advance began at 10:30 a.m. The defences confronting the Highlanders were part of an 800-metre-wide belt stretching
eight kilometres from the Liri River to the edge of the mountains beyond Aquino. The Germans defending the Hitler Line were
short of infantry, but not firepower and the Pontecorvo zone included anti-tank positions that inflicted a terrible toll on the
British armour. The Highlanders were forced to dig in and endure endless mortar and Nebelwerfer fire. [1]
Private Doucette, aged 33, was killed in the action, on May 22, 1944. He was initially buried at Pontecorve in May, 1944,
and reburied in the Cassino Military Cemetery, Cassino, Italy in 1945.
A memorial service was held in Quinan for both John Edward Doucette, and a fellow soldier, Phillip Blanchard who was
killed in action on May 24, 1944. Two crosses were erected for them in the cemetery at St. Agnes Roman Catholic Church, and
two empty coffins were lowered into the plots on that day.
A walk through the Cemetery in Quinan in 2003 in search of the two memorial graves and the wooden crosses was
unsuccessful. Time had taken its toll and no evidence of the burial site or the crosses remained. However, in 2018 a Memorial
stone was placed at the entrance to the cemetery, ensuring that the two soldiers will always be remembered by the village and
those who visit the cemetery aware of the wartime sacrifice of these two soldiers from Quinan.
Sources and Information:
Commonwealth War Graves Commission
Veterans Affairs Canada
findagrave.com
[1] https://legionmagazine.com/en/2008/03/breaching-the-hitler-line-army-part-75/
John Edward Doucette
The ruined town of Pontecorvo, 26 May 1944.
48th Highlanders Regimental Badge
Plaque in Pontecorvo giving the history of the
breaking of the Hitler Line.