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Wartime Heritage
ASSOCIATION
Remembering World War II
Yarmouth Connections
Name:
James Bernard King
Rank:
Gunner
Service No:
F/77680
Regiment/Service:
23 Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery
Date of Birth:
April 6, 1920
Place of Birth:
Yarmouth, NS
Date of Enlistment:
March 20, 1940
Place of Enlistment:
Halifax
Address At Enlistment:
Yarmouth, NS
Age at Enlistment:
20
Height: 5 feet, 7 inches
Weight: 150 lbs.
Complexion: Fair
Eyes: Blue
Hair: Light Brown
Trade:
Labourer/Clerk
Marital Status:
Single
Religion:
Roman Catholic
Next of Kin:
Mrs. Alice King [Mother] Yarmouth, NS
Date of Death:
August 8, 1944
Age At Death:
24
Cemetery:
Bretteville-Sur-Laize Canadian War Cemetery
(Calvados, France)
Grave Reference:
X. F. 8.
The 68th name on the WWII list of the Yarmouth War Memorial
Commemorated on page 352 of the Second World War Book of Remembrance
Displayed in the Memorial Chamber of the Peace Tower in Ottawa on July 28
James Bernard King was the son of Thomas John King (1885-1968) and Alice May (Doucette) King
(1887-1984) of Yarmouth, NS. He was the brother of Roger, Arthur, Irene, Frances, Marjorie,
Florence, Verna, Lorraine and Elizabeth ‘Betty’ King.
The family lived on Pleasant Street in Yarmouth. Prior to his enlistment he was employed as a clerk
at the YMCA Yarmouth.
He served in Canada and between March 20, 1940, and July 21, 1943, in the United Kingdom
between July 22, 1943, and July 21, 1944, and in France from July 22, 1944, until his death.
The 23rd Field Regiment (Self-Propelled), or (SP), of the Royal Canadian Artillery to which James
was assigned, transferred to Europe from England one month after D-Day, at the end of July 1944.
They were equipped with Sexton 25-pounders. It was part of the 4th Canadian Armoured Division of
the II Canadian Corps, of the First Canadian Army.
After crossing the Orne River, the 23rd Field Regiment moved into assembly areas near Hubert-
Folie. By the early hours of August 8, 1944, they had pushed forward to support the infantry and
armor breaking through the German lines.
Gunner James Bernard King was killed in action August
8, 1944. On August 8th during the opening phase of
Operation Totalize, the 23rd was positioned in the area
south of Caen as part of the 4th Canadian Armoured
Division’s push toward the Falaise-Trun sector.
Specifically, on that date, the regiment was
concentrated in the vicinity of Cramesnil and Saint-
Aignan-de-Cramesnil, south east of Rocquancourt.
As a self-propelled regiment, the 23rd was mobile
enough to keep pace with the 4th Armoured Brigade.
Their primary task on August 8th was providing
creeping barrages and defensive fire tasks to suppress
German anti-tank screens and 88mm batteries located
in the woods and high ground around Cintheaux and
Bretteville-le-Rabet.
Interred at Bretteville-sur-Laize in Normandy, James is
also commemorated on a family grave marker for his
siblings Arthur, Lilian, and Irene, at the Our Lady of
Calvary Roman Catholic Cemetery in Yarmouth, Nova
Scotia.
James Bernard King
Depictions of the Sexton 25-pounders operating in Normandy
Summer 1944.