Wartime Heritage
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Remembering World War II
Merle Alexander Banks
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Merle Alexander Banks
Able Seaman
HMCS Louisburg (K143)
Royal Canadian Navy Reserve
April 16, 1904
Torbrook Mines, Annapolis Co., NS
December 11, 1939 (Canadian Army)
Regimental Number: K 37244
August 20, 1941
(Royal Canadian Naval Reserve; Toronto)
Vancouver, BC
Vancouver, BC
35
5 feet, 10 inches
dark
blue
dark
Seaman
Church of England
Married
Doris Edith Banks (Wife) Vancouver, BC
February 6, 1943
38
Halifax Memorial
Panel 7
Commemorated on Page 134 of of the Second World War Book of Remembrance
Displayed in the Memorial Chamber of the Peace Tower in Ottawa on March 21
(In official military records “Merl Alexander”)
Merle was the son of Joseph Domock Banks and Amy Demont Banks (d. October 1934) of
Torbrook Mines, Annapolis Co., NS. He was the brother of Jack Standish Banks, Leon Demont
Banks, Claude Wilson Banks and Chester Langley Banks. Jack Standish Banks served in the RCAF
and was killed in an air crash while serving in England on June 3, 1943. Claude Wilson Banks
served with the Canadian Army overseas during WWII.
Merle lived in Nova Scotia during his early childhood, and for ten years in the United
States while employed as a seaman. He lived in British Columbia between 1934 and 1941. On
April 9, 1935 he married Doris Francis Edith Banks in Vancouver. He was the father of Joan
Estelle, born June 19, 1937.
Merle first enlisted with the Duke of Connaught’s Own Rifles (28th Armoured Regiment in
Vancouver, BC in December 1939 and served with the Canadian Army until August 4, 1941. He
applied for a transfer to the Royal Canadian Navy in Toronto on July 28, 1941 stating that “I can
be infinitely more valuable in some capacity in the Naval Service, than I can ever be in the
army.” Merle held a Certificate of Able Seaman (No. 153567) and Certificate of Efficiency to Life
boat man (No. 156110) and held certificates of Honourable Discharge from ships he had been
employed on since 1922. He was given that transfer to the Royal Canadian Volunteer Reserve
on August 5, 1941. He joined HMCS Louisburg as Able Seaman on October 2, 1941.
HMCS Louisburg left Glasgow for Algeria with convoy KMS-8 in mid January 1943. The day
after leaving Gibraltar, on the afternoon of February 6, 1943 near Cape Tenes, Louisburg was
attacked by two separate formations of German planes. Hit by bombs and torpedoes Louisburg
sank. From a crew of 109 there were thirty-seven fatalities, many caused when the Louisburg’s
depth charges detonated as she sank. The Commander of the ship, Lt. Cdr. William Franklin
Campbell, RCNVR was last seen entering the mess decks to check for survivors who had not yet
followed his order to abandon ship. The Louisburg was the only Canadian naval vessel lost
through enemy aircraft action during the war. Six Nova Scotians, including Merle Alexander
Banks, lost their lives on February 6, 1943.
HMCS Louisburg
Memorial Grave Stone
Torbrook Mines, United Church Cemetery
Annapolis, Annapolis Co., NS
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